Carpet Flooring Types and Materials
There is a wide variation in carpet flooring popularity as interior design fashions change. Ornate, busy patterns were popular in the 50's. Today solid colors are more favoured. Shag, long a cultural embarrassment, has attained, in some sectors, a certain retro chic.
Carpet tiles were long poor people relative of the carpet world. But today tiles are used in stunning interior designs. With careful cutting, and using two contributory colors, tiles create an extraordinary effect laid in a wall-to-wall diagonal style. Other designers create bold geometric designs.
The principle carpet types are flat weave, needlefelt, knotted, tufted and weaved. The materials used are now mostly man made, with the exemption being made of wool, both combined and, less often, pure. The synthetics are polyester, nylon and polypropylene. Carpet is made in 3 formats. These are carpets, rolls and carpet tiles.
The carpet most likely to end up found in the domestic sector is tufted. In tufted carpets, the heap is threaded via an initial support. This support is then mounted to another support surface by means of a weaving technique known as a hessian weave. Alternatively, the bond can be a glue.
Weaved carpets can have the cut or posh heap. Weaved carpets are made on looms, just as cloth is manufactured. Because this manufacturing technique is a longer process than other techniques and because made of wool is the principle material, weaved carpets are costly.
Carpet heap refers to the depth of a carpet and to how the top surface is treated. The loops of yarn that constitute that carpet and grow uncut or they can be sheared. In posh heap carpet, as with posh cloth types such as velvet, the loops are sheared Room carpet Dubai. This leaves a smooth top surface. Berber is the word for carpets with a heap made of uncut yarn loops.
In flatweave carpet, weft and warp strings interlock. The flatweave technique makes a very sturdy material. The technique came from centuries ago. It is used in industrial carpet manufacturing and is still used in hand-crafted carpets from China and from Kashmir.
Have you ever noticed the thin, somewhat stiff carpet used in areas of high traffic in commercial spaces like lodge, hotels and office buildings? This is a totally man made product and the process of its manufacturing is called needlefelt. In addition to commercial uses needlefelt is also found in carpet tiles that are needs to appear with greater regularity in specialized domestic applications.
Over the past couple of decades radically new types of flooring have appeared. Grp composite flooring has had over a large area of the wood floor flooring market. Ceramic tiles have returned. Cutting edge interior decorators using metal and treated concrete floor is now acceptable in commercial situations. But carpet flooring, with its many textures and colors and its capacity to provide heat warmth, continues to be the best option in many situations.
No other flooring solution be capable of turning a cold floor into a warm one. For cellar floors and floors over unheated crawl spaces, carpet flooring will be your best solution.